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Glossary

Clear definitions of key music industry terms — from A&R to royalties — to help artists, managers, and professionals understand how the business works.

Universal Product Code in Music
What is a UPC (Universal Product Code) in Music?

Learn what a UPC code is in music, how it differs from an ISRC, and why it’s essential for releasing and tracking your music on streaming platforms and digital stores. A beginner-friendly guide for artists, labels, and distributors.

Neighboring rights
What Are Neighboring Rights Royalties in Music?

Neighboring rights are royalties paid to performers and recording rights holders when a track is played publicly. Learn how they work and how to collect them.

What is a Record Label
What Is a Record Label? Definition and Roles

Discover what a record label really does, how label deals work, and the differences between major and indie labels. Learn why record labels still matter in today’s music industry—and what artists should know before signing.

Digital Service Provider (DSP)
What is a DSP (Digital Service Provider) in music?

A DSP (Digital Service Provider) is a platform that streams or sells music, like Spotify or Apple Music. Learn what DSPs do, how they work, and why they matter in today’s music industry.

ISRC code
What is an ISRC and why It matters

Understand what an ISRC is and why it matters for managing royalties, streaming data, and music rights.

A&R (Artists and Repertoire)
What does A&R mean in music?

Learn what A&R means in music, what an A&R does — from scouting talent to coordinating releases — and how it differs from an artist manager.